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@dependabot dependabot Bot commented on behalf of github Jun 9, 2026

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Warning

Dependabot will stop supporting python v3.9!

Please upgrade to one of the following versions: v3.9, v3.10, v3.11, v3.12, v3.13, or v3.14.

Bumps the pip group with 4 updates in the /examples/build_file_generation directory: idna, requests, urllib3 and werkzeug.
Bumps the pip group with 3 updates in the /examples/bzlmod directory: idna, requests and urllib3.
Bumps the pip group with 3 updates in the /examples/pip_parse directory: idna, requests and urllib3.
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /examples/pip_parse_vendored directory: idna.
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /examples/wheel directory: pip.
Bumps the pip group with 3 updates in the /gazelle/examples/bzlmod_build_file_generation directory: idna, requests and urllib3.
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /tests/multiple_inputs directory: urllib3.
Bumps the pip group with 3 updates in the /tests/uv/lock/pyproject_toml directory: idna, requests and urllib3.
Bumps the pip group with 3 updates in the /tests/uv/lock/workspaces directory: idna, requests and urllib3.

Updates idna from 3.4 to 3.15

Release notes

Sourced from idna's releases.

v3.15

No release notes provided.

v3.14

No release notes provided.

v3.13

No release notes provided.

v3.12

No release notes provided.

v3.11

No release notes provided.

v3.10

No release notes provided.

v3.9

No release notes provided.

v3.8

What's Changed

  • Fix regression where IDNAError exception was not being produced for certain inputs.
  • Add support for Python 3.13, drop support for Python 3.5 as it is no longer testable.
  • Documentation improvements
  • Updates to package testing using Github actions

Thanks to Hugo van Kemenade for contributions to this release.

Full Changelog: kjd/idna@v3.7...v3.8

v3.7

What's Changed

  • Fix issue where specially crafted inputs to encode() could take exceptionally long amount of time to process. [CVE-2024-3651]

Thanks to Guido Vranken for reporting the issue.

Full Changelog: kjd/idna@v3.6...v3.7

Changelog

Sourced from idna's changelog.

3.15 (2026-05-12)

  • Enforce DNS-length cap on individual labels early in check_label, short-circuiting contextual-rule processing for oversized input while staying compatible with UTS 46 usage.
  • Tidy core helpers: hoist bidi category sets to module-level frozensets (avoiding per-codepoint list construction), simplify length checks, and reuse the shared _unicode_dots_re from idna.core in the codec module.
  • Use raise ... from err for proper exception chaining and switch internal string formatting to f-strings.
  • Allow flit_core 4.x in the build backend.
  • Expand the ruff lint set (flake8-bugbear, flake8-simplify, pyupgrade, perflint) and apply the surfaced fixes; pin lint CI to Python 3.14.
  • Add Dependabot configuration for GitHub Actions.
  • Convert README and HISTORY from reStructuredText to Markdown.
  • Reference CVE-2026-45409 for the 3.14 advisory in place of the initial GHSA identifier.

Thanks to Felix Yan, Stan Ulbrych, and metsw24-max for contributions to this release.

3.14 (2026-05-10)

  • Removed opportunity to process long inputs into quadratic time by rejecting oversize inputs up-front. Closes a bypass of the CVE-2024-3651 mitigation. [CVE-2026-45409]

Thanks to Stan Ulbrych for reporting the issue.

3.13 (2026-04-22)

  • Correct classification error for codepoint U+A7F1

3.12 (2026-04-21)

  • Update to Unicode 17.0.0.
  • Issue a deprecation warning for the transitional argument.
  • Added lazy-loading to provide some performance improvements.
  • Removed vestiges of code related to Python 2 support, including segmentation of data structures specific to Jython.

Thanks to Rodrigo Nogueira for contributions to this release.

3.11 (2025-10-12)

  • Update to Unicode 16.0.0, including significant changes to UTS46 processing. As a result of Unicode ending support for it, transitional processing no longer has an effect and returns the same result.

... (truncated)

Commits
  • af30a09 Release 3.15
  • 30314d4 Pre-release 3.15rc0
  • 05d4b21 Merge pull request #237 from kjd/convert-docs-to-markdown
  • 2987fdb Convert README and HISTORY from reStructuredText to Markdown
  • 59fa800 Merge pull request #236 from kjd/dependabot/github_actions/actions-f3e34333ea
  • def6983 Merge branch 'master' into dependabot/github_actions/actions-f3e34333ea
  • bbd8004 Merge pull request #234 from StanFromIreland/patch-1
  • edd07c0 Bump github/codeql-action from 3.35.2 to 4.35.2 in the actions group
  • 5557db0 Merge branch 'master' into patch-1
  • f11746c Merge pull request #235 from StanFromIreland/patch-2
  • Additional commits viewable in compare view

Updates requests from 2.31.0 to 2.33.0

Release notes

Sourced from requests's releases.

v2.33.0

2.33.0 (2026-03-25)

Announcements

  • 📣 Requests is adding inline types. If you have a typed code base that uses Requests, please take a look at #7271. Give it a try, and report any gaps or feedback you may have in the issue. 📣

Security

  • CVE-2026-25645 requests.utils.extract_zipped_paths now extracts contents to a non-deterministic location to prevent malicious file replacement. This does not affect default usage of Requests, only applications calling the utility function directly.

Improvements

  • Migrated to a PEP 517 build system using setuptools. (#7012)

Bugfixes

  • Fixed an issue where an empty netrc entry could cause malformed authentication to be applied to Requests on Python 3.11+. (#7205)

Deprecations

  • Dropped support for Python 3.9 following its end of support. (#7196)

Documentation

  • Various typo fixes and doc improvements.

New Contributors

Full Changelog: https://github.com/psf/requests/blob/main/HISTORY.md#2330-2026-03-25

v2.32.5

2.32.5 (2025-08-18)

Bugfixes

  • The SSLContext caching feature originally introduced in 2.32.0 has created a new class of issues in Requests that have had negative impact across a number of use cases. The Requests team has decided to revert this feature as long term maintenance of it is proving to be unsustainable in its current iteration.

Deprecations

  • Added support for Python 3.14.
  • Dropped support for Python 3.8 following its end of support.

v2.32.4

2.32.4 (2025-06-10)

... (truncated)

Changelog

Sourced from requests's changelog.

2.33.0 (2026-03-25)

Announcements

  • 📣 Requests is adding inline types. If you have a typed code base that uses Requests, please take a look at #7271. Give it a try, and report any gaps or feedback you may have in the issue. 📣

Security

  • CVE-2026-25645 requests.utils.extract_zipped_paths now extracts contents to a non-deterministic location to prevent malicious file replacement. This does not affect default usage of Requests, only applications calling the utility function directly.

Improvements

  • Migrated to a PEP 517 build system using setuptools. (#7012)

Bugfixes

  • Fixed an issue where an empty netrc entry could cause malformed authentication to be applied to Requests on Python 3.11+. (#7205)

Deprecations

  • Dropped support for Python 3.9 following its end of support. (#7196)

Documentation

  • Various typo fixes and doc improvements.

2.32.5 (2025-08-18)

Bugfixes

  • The SSLContext caching feature originally introduced in 2.32.0 has created a new class of issues in Requests that have had negative impact across a number of use cases. The Requests team has decided to revert this feature as long term maintenance of it is proving to be unsustainable in its current iteration.

Deprecations

  • Added support for Python 3.14.
  • Dropped support for Python 3.8 following its end of support.

2.32.4 (2025-06-10)

Security

  • CVE-2024-47081 Fixed an issue where a maliciously crafted URL and trusted environment will retrieve credentials for the wrong hostname/machine from a netrc file.

... (truncated)

Commits
  • bc04dfd v2.33.0
  • 66d21cb Merge commit from fork
  • 8b9bc8f Move badges to top of README (#7293)
  • e331a28 Remove unused extraction call (#7292)
  • 753fd08 docs: fix FAQ grammar in httplib2 example
  • 774a0b8 docs(socks): same block as other sections
  • 9c72a41 Bump github/codeql-action from 4.33.0 to 4.34.1
  • ebf7190 Bump github/codeql-action from 4.32.0 to 4.33.0
  • 0e4ae38 docs: exclude Response.is_permanent_redirect from API docs (#7244)
  • d568f47 docs: clarify Quickstart POST example (#6960)
  • Additional commits viewable in compare view

Updates urllib3 from 2.0.7 to 2.7.0

Release notes

Sourced from urllib3's releases.

2.7.0

🚀 urllib3 is fundraising for HTTP/2 support

urllib3 is raising ~$40,000 USD to release HTTP/2 support and ensure long-term sustainable maintenance of the project after a sharp decline in financial support. If your company or organization uses Python and would benefit from HTTP/2 support in Requests, pip, cloud SDKs, and thousands of other projects please consider contributing financially to ensure HTTP/2 support is developed sustainably and maintained for the long-haul.

Thank you for your support.

Security

Addressed high-severity security issues. Impact was limited to specific use cases detailed in the accompanying advisories; overall user exposure was estimated to be marginal.

  • Decompression-bomb safeguards of the streaming API were bypassed:

    1. When HTTPResponse.drain_conn() was called after the response had been read and decompressed partially. (Reported by @​Cycloctane)
    2. During the second HTTPResponse.read(amt=N) or HTTPResponse.stream(amt=N) call when the response was decompressed using the official Brotli library. (Reported by @​kimkou2024)

    See GHSA-mf9v-mfxr-j63j for details.

  • HTTP pools created using ProxyManager.connection_from_url did not strip sensitive headers specified in Retry.remove_headers_on_redirect when redirecting to a different host. (GHSA-qccp-gfcp-xxvc reported by @​christos-spearbit)

Deprecations and Removals

  • Used FutureWarning instead of DeprecationWarning for better visibility of existing deprecation notices. Rescheduled the removal of deprecated features to version 3.0. (urllib3/urllib3#3763)
  • Removed support for end-of-life Python 3.9. (urllib3/urllib3#3720)
  • Removed support for end-of-life PyPy3.10. (urllib3/urllib3#4979)
  • Bumped the minimum supported pyOpenSSL version to 19.0.0. (urllib3/urllib3#3777)

Bugfixes

  • Fixed a bug where HTTPResponse.read(amt=None) was ignoring decompressed data buffered from previous partial reads. (urllib3/urllib3#3636)
  • Fixed a bug where HTTPResponse.read() could cache only part of the response after a partial read when cache_content=True. (urllib3/urllib3#4967)
  • Fixed HTTPResponse.stream() and HTTPResponse.read_chunked() to handle amt=0. (urllib3/urllib3#3793)
  • Updated _TYPE_BODY type alias to include missing Iterable[str], matching the documented and runtime behavior of chunked request bodies. (urllib3/urllib3#3798)
  • Fixed LocationParseError when paths resembling schemeless URIs were passed to HTTPConnectionPool.urlopen(). (urllib3/urllib3#3352)
  • Fixed BaseHTTPResponse.readinto() type annotation to accept memoryview in addition to bytearray, matching the io.RawIOBase.readinto contract and enabling use with io.BufferedReader without type errors. (urllib3/urllib3#3764)

2.6.3

🚀 urllib3 is fundraising for HTTP/2 support

urllib3 is raising ~$40,000 USD to release HTTP/2 support and ensure long-term sustainable maintenance of the project after a sharp decline in financial support. If your company or organization uses Python and would benefit from HTTP/2 support in Requests, pip, cloud SDKs, and thousands of other projects please consider contributing financially to ensure HTTP/2 support is developed sustainably and maintained for the long-haul.

Thank you for your support.

Changes

2.6.2

... (truncated)

Changelog

Sourced from urllib3's changelog.

2.7.0 (2026-05-07)

Security

Addressed high-severity security issues. Impact was limited to specific use cases detailed in the accompanying advisories; overall user exposure was estimated to be marginal.

  • Decompression-bomb safeguards of the streaming API were bypassed:

    1. When HTTPResponse.drain_conn() was called after the response had been read and decompressed partially.
    2. During the second HTTPResponse.read(amt=N) or HTTPResponse.stream(amt=N) call when the response was decompressed using the official Brotli <https://pypi.org/project/brotli/>__ library.

    See GHSA-mf9v-mfxr-j63j <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/security/advisories/GHSA-mf9v-mfxr-j63j>__ for details.

  • HTTP pools created using ProxyManager.connection_from_url did not strip sensitive headers specified in Retry.remove_headers_on_redirect when redirecting to a different host. (GHSA-qccp-gfcp-xxvc <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/security/advisories/GHSA-qccp-gfcp-xxvc>__)

Deprecations and Removals

  • Used FutureWarning instead of DeprecationWarning for better visibility of existing deprecation notices. Rescheduled the removal of deprecated features to version 3.0. ([#3763](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3763) <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3763>__)
  • Removed support for end-of-life Python 3.9. ([#3720](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3720) <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3720>__)
  • Removed support for end-of-life PyPy3.10. ([#4979](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/4979) <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/4979>__)
  • Bumped the minimum supported pyOpenSSL version to 19.0.0. ([#3777](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3777) <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3777>__)

Bugfixes

  • Fixed a bug where HTTPResponse.read(amt=None) was ignoring decompressed data buffered from previous partial reads. ([#3636](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3636) <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3636>__)
  • Fixed a bug where HTTPResponse.read() could cache only part of the response after a partial read when cache_content=True.

... (truncated)

Commits

Updates werkzeug from 2.2.2 to 3.1.6

Release notes

Sourced from werkzeug's releases.

3.1.6

This is the Werkzeug 3.1.6 security fix release, which fixes a security issue but does not otherwise change behavior and should not result in breaking changes compared to the latest feature release.

PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/Werkzeug/3.1.6/ Changes: https://werkzeug.palletsprojects.com/page/changes/#version-3-1-6

  • safe_join on Windows does not allow special devices names in multi-segment paths. GHSA-29vq-49wr-vm6x

3.1.5

This is the Werkzeug 3.1.5 security fix release, which fixes security issues and bugs but does not otherwise change behavior and should not result in breaking changes compared to the latest feature release.

PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/Werkzeug/3.1.5/ Changes: https://werkzeug.palletsprojects.com/page/changes/#version-3-1-5 Milestone: https://github.com/pallets/werkzeug/milestone/43?closed=1

  • safe_join on Windows does not allow more special device names, regardless of extension or surrounding spaces. GHSA-87hc-h4r5-73f7
  • The multipart form parser handles a \r\n sequence at a chunk boundary. This fixes the previous attempt, which caused incorrect content lengths. #3065 #3077
  • Fix AttributeError when initializing DebuggedApplication with pin_security=False. #3075

3.1.4

This is the Werkzeug 3.1.4 fix release, which fixes bugs but does not otherwise change behavior and should not result in breaking changes compared to the latest feature release.

PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/Werkzeug/3.1.4/ Changes: https://werkzeug.palletsprojects.com/page/changes/#version-3-1-4 Milestone: https://github.com/pallets/werkzeug/milestone/42?closed=1

  • safe_join on Windows does not allow special device names. This prevents reading from these when using send_from_directory. secure_filename already prevented writing to these. ghsa-hgf8-39gv-g3f2
  • The debugger pin fails after 10 attempts instead of 11. #3020
  • The multipart form parser handles a \r\n sequence at a chunk boundary. #3065
  • Improve CPU usage during Watchdog reloader. #3054
  • Request.json annotation is more accurate. #3067
  • Traceback rendering handles when the line number is beyond the available source lines. #3044
  • HTTPException.get_response annotation and doc better conveys the distinction between WSGI and sans-IO responses. #3056

3.1.3

This is the Werkzeug 3.1.3 fix release, which fixes bugs but does not otherwise change behavior and should not result in breaking changes vs 3.1.0.

PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/Werkzeug/3.1.3/ Changes: https://werkzeug.palletsprojects.com/en/stable/changes/#version-3-1-3 Milestone: https://github.com/pallets/werkzeug/milestone/41?closed=1

  • Initial data passed to MultiDict and similar interfaces only accepts list, tuple, or set when passing multiple values. It had been changed to accept any Collection, but this matched types that should be treated as single values, such as bytes. #2994
  • When the Host header is not set and Request.host falls back to the WSGI SERVER_NAME value, if that value is an IPv6 address it is wrapped in [] to match the Host header. #2993

3.1.2

This is the Werkzeug 3.1.2 fix release, which fixes bugs but does not otherwise change behavior and should not result in breaking changes vs 3.1.0.

PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/Werkzeug/3.1.2/ Changes: https://werkzeug.palletsprojects.com/en/stable/changes/#version-3-1-2

... (truncated)

Changelog

Sourced from werkzeug's changelog.

Version 3.1.6

Released 2026-02-19

  • safe_join on Windows does not allow special devices names in multi-segment paths. :ghsa:29vq-49wr-vm6x
  • Response.make_conditional sets the Accept-Ranges header even if it is not a satisfiable range request. :issue:3108

Version 3.1.5

Released 2026-01-08

  • safe_join on Windows does not allow more special device names, regardless of extension or surrounding spaces. :ghsa:87hc-h4r5-73f7
  • The multipart form parser handles a \r\n sequence at a chunk boundary. This fixes the previous attempt, which caused incorrect content lengths. :issue:3065 :issue:3077
  • Fix AttributeError when initializing DebuggedApplication with pin_security=False. :issue:3075

Version 3.1.4

Released 2025-11-28

  • safe_join on Windows does not allow special device names. This prevents reading from these when using send_from_directory. secure_filename already prevented writing to these. :ghsa:hgf8-39gv-g3f2
  • The debugger pin fails after 10 attempts instead of 11. :pr:3020
  • The multipart form parser handles a \r\n sequence at a chunk boundary. :issue:3065
  • Improve CPU usage during Watchdog reloader. :issue:3054
  • Request.json annotation is more accurate. :issue:3067
  • Traceback rendering handles when the line number is beyond the available source lines. :issue:3044
  • HTTPException.get_response annotation and doc better conveys the distinction between WSGI and sans-IO responses. :issue:3056

Version 3.1.3

Released 2024-11-08

  • Initial data passed to MultiDict and similar interfaces only accepts

... (truncated)

Commits

Updates idna from 2.10 to 3.15

Release notes

Sourced from idna's releases.

v3.15

No release notes provided.

v3.14

No release notes provided.

v3.13

No release notes provided.

v3.12

No release notes provided.

v3.11

No release notes provided.

v3.10

No release notes provided.

v3.9

No release notes provided.

v3.8

What's Changed

  • Fix regression where IDNAError exception was not being produced for certain inputs.
  • Add support for Python 3.13, drop support for Python 3.5 as it is no longer testable.
  • Documentation improvements
  • Updates to package testing using Github actions

Thanks to Hugo van Kemenade for contributions to this release.

Full Changelog: kjd/idna@v3.7...v3.8

v3.7

What's Changed

  • Fix issue where specially crafted inputs to encode() could take exceptionally long amount of time to process. [CVE-2024-3651]

Thanks to Guido Vranken for reporting the issue.

Full Changelog: kjd/idna@v3.6...v3.7

Changelog

Sourced from idna's changelog.

3.15 (2026-05-12)

  • Enforce DNS-length cap on individual labels early in check_label, short-circuiting contextual-rule processing for oversized input while staying compatible with UTS 46 usage.
  • Tidy core helpers: hoist bidi category sets to module-level frozensets (avoiding per-codepoint list construction), simplify length checks, and reuse the shared _unicode_dots_re from idna.core in the codec module.
  • Use raise ... from err for proper exception chaining and switch internal string formatting to f-strings.
  • Allow flit_core 4.x in the build backend.
  • Expand the ruff lint set (flake8-bugbear, flake8-simplify, pyupgrade, perflint) and apply the surfaced fixes; pin lint CI to Python 3.14.
  • Add Dependabot configuration for GitHub Actions.
  • Convert README and HISTORY from reStructuredText to Markdown.
  • Reference CVE-2026-45409 for the 3.14 advisory in place of the initial GHSA identifier.

Thanks to Felix Yan, Stan Ulbrych, and metsw24-max for contributions to this release.

3.14 (2026-05-10)

  • Removed opportunity to process long inputs into quadratic time by rejecting oversize inputs up-front. Closes a bypass of the CVE-2024-3651 mitigation. [CVE-2026-45409]

Thanks to Stan Ulbrych for reporting the issue.

3.13 (2026-04-22)

  • Correct classification error for codepoint U+A7F1

3.12 (2026-04-21)

  • Update to Unicode 17.0.0.
  • Issue a deprecation warning for the transitional argument.
  • Added lazy-loading to provide some performance improvements.
  • Removed vestiges of code related to Python 2 support, including segmentation of data structures specific to Jython.

Thanks to Rodrigo Nogueira for contributions to this release.

3.11 (2025-10-12)

  • Update to Unicode 16.0.0, including significant changes to UTS46 processing. As a result of Unicode ending support for it, transitional processing no longer has an effect and returns the same result.

... (truncated)

Commits
  • af30a09 Release 3.15
  • 30314d4 Pre-release 3.15rc0
  • 05d4b21 Merge pull request #237 from kjd/convert-docs-to-markdown
  • 2987fdb Convert README and HISTORY from reStructuredText to Markdown
  • 59fa800 Merge pull request #236 from kjd/dependabot/github_actions/actions-f3e34333ea
  • def6983 Merge branch 'master' into dependabot/github_actions/actions-f3e34333ea
  • bbd8004 Merge pull request #234 from StanFromIreland/patch-1
  • edd07c0 Bump github/codeql-action from 3.35.2 to 4.35.2 in the actions group
  • 5557db0 Merge branch 'master' into patch-1
  • f11746c Merge pull request #235 from StanFromIreland/patch-2
  • Additional commits viewable in compare view

Updates requests from 2.25.1 to 2.33.0

Release notes

Sourced from requests's releases.

v2.33.0

2.33.0 (2026-03-25)

Announcements

  • 📣 Requests is adding inline types. If you have a typed code base that uses Requests, please take a look at #7271. Give it a try, and report any gaps or feedback you may have in the issue. 📣

Security

  • CVE-2026-25645 requests.utils.extract_zipped_paths now extracts contents to a non-deterministic location to prevent malicious file replacement. This does not affect default usage of Requests, only applications calling the utility function directly.

Improvements

  • Migrated to a PEP 517 build system using setuptools. (#7012)

Bugfixes

  • Fixed an issue where an empty netrc entry could cause malformed authentication to be applied to Requests on Python 3.11+. (#7205)

Deprecations

  • Dropped support for Python 3.9 following its end of support. (#7196)

Documentation

  • Various typo fixes and doc improvements.

New Contributors

Full Changelog: https://github.com/psf/requests/blob/main/HISTORY.md#2330-2026-03-25

v2.32.5

2.32.5 (2025-08-18)

Bugfixes

  • The SSLContext caching feature originally introduced in 2.32.0 has created a new class of issues in Requests that have had negative impact across a number of use cases. The Requests team has decided to revert this feature as long term maintenance of it is proving to be unsustainable in its current iteration.

Deprecations

  • Added support for Python 3.14.
  • Dropped support for Python 3.8 following its end of support.

v2.32.4

2.32.4 (2025-06-10)

... (truncated)

Changelog

Sourced from requests's changelog.

2.33.0 (2026-03-25)

Announcements

  • 📣 Requests is adding inline types. If you have a typed code base that uses Requests, please take a look at #7271. Give it a try, and report any gaps or feedback you may have in the issue. 📣

Security

  • CVE-2026-25645 requests.utils.extract_zipped_paths now extracts contents to a non-deterministic location to prevent malicious file replacement. This does not affect default usage of Requests, only applications calling the utility function directly.

Improvements

  • Migrated to a PEP 517 build system using setuptools. (#7012)

Bugfixes

  • Fixed an issue where an empty netrc entry could cause malformed authentication to be applied to Requests on Python 3.11+. (#7205)

Deprecations

  • Dropped support for Python 3.9 following its end of support. (#7196)

Documentation

  • Various typo fixes and doc improvements.

2.32.5 (2025-08-18)

Bugfixes

  • The SSLContext caching feature originally introduced in 2.32.0 has created a new class of issues in Requests that have had negative impact across a number of use cases. The Requests team has decided to revert this feature as long term maintenance of it is proving to be unsustainable in its current iteration.

Deprecations

  • Added support for Python 3.14.
  • Dropped support for Python 3.8 following its end of support.

2.32.4 (2025-06-10)

Security

  • CVE-2024-47081 Fixed an issue where a maliciously crafted URL and trusted environment will retrieve credentials for the wrong hostname/machine from a netrc file.

... (truncated)

Commits
  • bc04dfd v2.33.0
  • 66d21cb Merge commit from fork
  • 8b9bc8f Move badges to top of README (#7293)
  • e331a28 Remove unused extraction call (#7292)
  • 753fd08 docs: fix FAQ grammar in httplib2 example
  • 774a0b8 docs(socks): same block as other sections
  • 9c72a41 Bump github/codeql-action from 4.33.0 to 4.34.1
  • ebf7190 Bump github/codeql-action from 4.32.0 to 4.33.0
  • 0e4ae38 docs: exclude Response.is_permanent_redirect from API docs (#7244)
  • d568f47 docs: clarify Quickstart POST example (#6960)
  • Additional commits viewable in compare view

Updates urllib3 from 1.26.18 to 2.7.0

Release notes

Sourced from urllib3's releases.

2.7.0

🚀 urllib3 is fundraising for HTTP/2 support

urllib3 is raising ~$40,000 USD to release HTTP/2 support and ensure long-term sustainable maintenance of the project after a sharp decline in financial support. If your company or organization uses Python and would benefit from HTTP/2 support in Requests, pip, cloud SDKs, and thousands of other projects please consider contributing financially to ensure HTTP/2 support is developed sustainably and maintained for the long-haul.

Thank you for your support.

Security

Addressed high-severity security issues. Impact was limited to specific use cases detailed in the accompanying advisories; overall user exposure was estimated to be marginal.

  • Decompression-bomb safeguards of the streaming API were bypassed:

    1. When HTTPResponse.drain_conn() was called after the response had been read and decompressed partially. (Reported by @​Cycloctane)
    2. During the second HTTPResponse.read(amt=N) or HTTPResponse.stream(amt=N) call when the response was decompressed using the official Brotli library. (Reported by @​kimkou2024)

    See GHSA-mf9v-mfxr-j63j for details.

  • HTTP pools created using ProxyManager.connection_from_url did not strip sensitive headers specified in Retry.remove_headers_on_redirect when redirecting to a different host. (GHSA-qccp-gfcp-xxvc reported by @​christos-spearbit)

Deprecations and Removals

  • Used FutureWarning instead of DeprecationWarning for better visibility of existing deprecation notices. Rescheduled the removal of deprecated features to version 3.0. (urllib3/urllib3#3763)
  • Removed support for end-of-life Python 3.9. (urllib3/urllib3#3720)
  • Removed support for end-of-life PyPy3.10. (urllib3/urllib3#4979)
  • Bumped the minimum supported pyOpenSSL version to 19.0.0. (urllib3/urllib3#3777)

Bugfixes

  • Fixed a bug where HTTPResponse.read(amt=None) was ignoring decompressed data buffered from previous partial reads. (urllib3/urllib3#3636)
  • Fixed a bug where HTTPResponse.read() could cache only part of the response after a partial read when cache_content=True. (urllib3/urllib3#4967)
  • Fixed HTTPResponse.stream() and HTTPResponse.read_chunked() to handle amt=0. (urllib3/urllib3#3793)
  • Updated _TYPE_BODY type alias to include missing Iterable[str], matching the documented and runtime behavior of chunked request bodies. (urllib3/urllib3#3798)
  • Fixed LocationParseError when paths resembling schemeless URIs were passed to HTTPConnectionPool.urlopen(). (urllib3/urllib3#3352)
  • Fixed BaseHTTPResponse.readinto() type annotation to accept memoryview in addition to bytearray, matching the io.RawIOBase.readinto contract and enabling use with io.BufferedReader without type errors. (urllib3/urllib3#3764)

2.6.3

🚀 urllib3 is fundraising for HTTP/2 support

urllib3 is raising ~$40,000 USD to release HTTP/2 support and ensure long-term sustainable maintenance of the project after a sharp decline in financial support. If your company or organization uses Python and would benefit from HTTP/2 support in Requests, pip, cloud SDKs, and thousands of other projects please consider contributing financially to ensure HTTP/2 support is developed sustainably and maintained for the long-haul.

Thank you for your support.

Changes

2.6.2

... (truncated)

Changelog

Sourced from urllib3's changelog.

2.7.0 (2026-05-07)

Security

Addressed high-severity security issues. Impact was limited to specific use cases detailed in the accompanying advisories; overall user exposure was estimated to be marginal.

  • Decompression-bomb safeguards of the streaming API were bypassed:

    1. When HTTPResponse.drain_conn() was called after the response had been read and decompressed partially.
    2. During the second HTTPResponse.read(amt=N) or HTTPResponse.stream(amt=N) call when the response was decompressed using the official Brotli <https://pypi.org/project/brotli/>__ library.

    See GHSA-mf9v-mfxr-j63j <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/security/advisories/GHSA-mf9v-mfxr-j63j>__ for details.

  • HTTP pools created using ProxyManager.connection_from_url did not strip sensitive headers specified in Retry.remove_headers_on_redirect when redirecting to a different host. (GHSA-qccp-gfcp-xxvc <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/security/advisories/GHSA-qccp-gfcp-xxvc>__)

Deprecations and Removals

  • Used FutureWarning instead of DeprecationWarning for better visibility of existing deprecation notices. Rescheduled the removal of deprecated features to version 3.0. ([#3763](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3763) <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3763>__)
  • Removed support for end-of-life Python 3.9. ([#3720](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3720) <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3720>__)
  • Removed support for end-of-life PyPy3.10. ([#4979](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/4979) <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/4979>__)
  • Bumped the minimum supported pyOpenSSL version to 19.0.0. ([#3777](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3777) <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3777>__)

Bugfixes

  • Fixed a bug where HTTPResponse.read(amt=None) was ignoring decompressed data buffered from previous partial reads. ([#3636](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3636) <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3636>__)
  • Fixed a bug where HTTPResponse.read() could cache only part of the response after a partial read when cache_content=True.

... (truncated)

Commits

Updates idna from 2.10 to 3.15

Release notes

Sourced from idna's releases.

v3.15

No release notes provided.

v3.14

No release notes provided.

v3.13

No release notes provided.

v3.12

No release notes provided.

v3.11

No release notes provided.

v3.10

No release notes provided.

v3.9

No release notes provided.

v3.8

What's Changed

  • Fix regression where IDNAError exception was not being produced for certain inputs.
  • Add support for Python 3.13, drop support for Python 3.5 as it is no longer testable.
  • Documentation improvements
  • Updates to package testing using Github actions

Thanks to Hugo van Kemenade for contributions to this release.

Full Changelog: kjd/idna@v3.7...v3.8

v3.7

What's Changed

  • Fix issue where specially crafted inputs to encode() could take exceptionally long amount of time to process. [CVE-2024-3651]

Thanks to Guido Vranken for reporting the issue.

Full Changelog: kjd/idna@v3.6...v3.7

Changelog

Sourced from idna's changelog.

3.15 (2026-05-12)

  • Enforce DNS-length cap on individual labels early in check_label, short-circuiting contextual-rule processing for oversized input while staying compatible with UTS 46 usage.
  • Tidy core helpers: hoist bidi category sets to module-level frozensets (avoiding per-codepoint list construction), simplify length checks, and reuse the shared _unicode_dots_re from idna.core in the codec module.
  • Use raise ... from err for proper exception chaining and switch internal string formatting to f-strings.
  • Allow flit_core 4.x in the build backend.
  • Expand the ruff lint set (flake8-bugbear, flake8-simplify, pyupgrade, perflint) and apply the surfaced fixes; pin lint CI to Python 3.14.
  • Add Dependabot configuration for GitHub Actions.
  • Convert README and HISTORY from reStructuredText to Markdown.
  • Ref...

    Description has been truncated

@dependabot
build(deps): bump the pip group across 9 directories with 5 updates
03d1287 
Bumps the pip group with 4 updates in the /examples/build_file_generation directory: [idna](https://github.com/kjd/idna), [requests](https://github.com/psf/requests), [urllib3](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3) and [werkzeug](https://github.com/pallets/werkzeug).
Bumps the pip group with 3 updates in the /examples/bzlmod directory: [idna](https://github.com/kjd/idna), [requests](https://github.com/psf/requests) and [urllib3](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3).
Bumps the pip group with 3 updates in the /examples/pip_parse directory: [idna](https://github.com/kjd/idna), [requests](https://github.com/psf/requests) and [urllib3](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3).
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /examples/pip_parse_vendored directory: [idna](https://github.com/kjd/idna).
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /examples/wheel directory: [pip](https://github.com/pypa/pip).
Bumps the pip group with 3 updates in the /gazelle/examples/bzlmod_build_file_generation directory: [idna](https://github.com/kjd/idna), [requests](https://github.com/psf/requests) and [urllib3](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3).
Bumps the pip group with 1 update in the /tests/multiple_inputs directory: [urllib3](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3).
Bumps the pip group with 3 updates in the /tests/uv/lock/pyproject_toml directory: [idna](https://github.com/kjd/idna), [requests](https://github.com/psf/requests) and [urllib3](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3).
Bumps the pip group with 3 updates in the /tests/uv/lock/workspaces directory: [idna](https://github.com/kjd/idna), [requests](https://github.com/psf/requests) and [urllib3](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3).


Updates `idna` from 3.4 to 3.15
- [Release notes](https://github.com/kjd/idna/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/kjd/idna/blob/master/HISTORY.md)
- [Commits](kjd/idna@v3.4...v3.15)

Updates `requests` from 2.31.0 to 2.33.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/psf/requests/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/psf/requests/blob/main/HISTORY.md)
- [Commits](psf/requests@v2.31.0...v2.33.0)

Updates `urllib3` from 2.0.7 to 2.7.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/blob/main/CHANGES.rst)
- [Commits](urllib3/urllib3@2.0.7...2.7.0)

Updates `werkzeug` from 2.2.2 to 3.1.6
- [Release notes](https://github.com/pallets/werkzeug/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/pallets/werkzeug/blob/main/CHANGES.rst)
- [Commits](pallets/werkzeug@2.2.2...3.1.6)

Updates `idna` from 2.10 to 3.15
- [Release notes](https://github.com/kjd/idna/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/kjd/idna/blob/master/HISTORY.md)
- [Commits](kjd/idna@v3.4...v3.15)

Updates `requests` from 2.25.1 to 2.33.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/psf/requests/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/psf/requests/blob/main/HISTORY.md)
- [Commits](psf/requests@v2.31.0...v2.33.0)

Updates `urllib3` from 1.26.18 to 2.7.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/blob/main/CHANGES.rst)
- [Commits](urllib3/urllib3@2.0.7...2.7.0)

Updates `idna` from 2.10 to 3.15
- [Release notes](https://github.com/kjd/idna/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/kjd/idna/blob/master/HISTORY.md)
- [Commits](kjd/idna@v3.4...v3.15)

Updates `requests` from 2.25.1 to 2.33.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/psf/requests/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/psf/requests/blob/main/HISTORY.md)
- [Commits](psf/requests@v2.31.0...v2.33.0)

Updates `urllib3` from 1.26.20 to 2.7.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/blob/main/CHANGES.rst)
- [Commits](urllib3/urllib3@2.0.7...2.7.0)

Updates `idna` from 3.4 to 3.15
- [Release notes](https://github.com/kjd/idna/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/kjd/idna/blob/master/HISTORY.md)
- [Commits](kjd/idna@v3.4...v3.15)

Updates `pip` from 24.0 to 26.1
- [Changelog](https://github.com/pypa/pip/blob/main/NEWS.rst)
- [Commits](pypa/pip@24.0...26.1)

Updates `idna` from 2.10 to 3.15
- [Release notes](https://github.com/kjd/idna/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/kjd/idna/blob/master/HISTORY.md)
- [Commits](kjd/idna@v3.4...v3.15)

Updates `requests` from 2.25.1 to 2.33.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/psf/requests/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/psf/requests/blob/main/HISTORY.md)
- [Commits](psf/requests@v2.31.0...v2.33.0)

Updates `urllib3` from 1.26.13 to 2.7.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/blob/main/CHANGES.rst)
- [Commits](urllib3/urllib3@2.0.7...2.7.0)

Updates `urllib3` from 2.2.2 to 2.7.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/blob/main/CHANGES.rst)
- [Commits](urllib3/urllib3@2.0.7...2.7.0)

Updates `idna` from 3.10 to 3.15
- [Release notes](https://github.com/kjd/idna/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/kjd/idna/blob/master/HISTORY.md)
- [Commits](kjd/idna@v3.4...v3.15)

Updates `requests` from 2.32.3 to 2.33.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/psf/requests/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/psf/requests/blob/main/HISTORY.md)
- [Commits](psf/requests@v2.31.0...v2.33.0)

Updates `urllib3` from 2.3.0 to 2.7.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/blob/main/CHANGES.rst)
- [Commits](urllib3/urllib3@2.0.7...2.7.0)

Updates `idna` from 3.10 to 3.15
- [Release notes](https://github.com/kjd/idna/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/kjd/idna/blob/master/HISTORY.md)
- [Commits](kjd/idna@v3.4...v3.15)

Updates `requests` from 2.32.3 to 2.33.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/psf/requests/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/psf/requests/blob/main/HISTORY.md)
- [Commits](psf/requests@v2.31.0...v2.33.0)

Updates `urllib3` from 2.3.0 to 2.7.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/blob/main/CHANGES.rst)
- [Commits](urllib3/urllib3@2.0.7...2.7.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: idna
  dependency-version: '3.15'
  dependency-type: direct:production
  dependency-group: pip
- dependency-name: requests
  dependency-version: 2.33.0
  dependency-type: direct:production
  dependency-group: pip
- dependency-name: urllib3
  dependency-version: 2.7.0
  dependency-type: direct:production
  dependency-group: pip
- dependency-name: werkzeug
  dependency-version: 3.1.6
  dependency-type: direct:production
  dependency-group: pip
- dependency-name: idna
  dependency-version: '3.15'
  dependency-type: direct:production
  dependency-group: pip
- dependency-name: requests
  dependency-version: 2.33.0
  dependency-type: direct:production
  dependency-group: pip
- dependency-name: urllib3
  dependency-version: 2.7.0
  dependency-type: direct:production
  dependency-group: pip
- dependency-name: idna
  dependency-version: '3.15'
  dependency-type: direct:production
  dependency-group: pip
- dependency-name: requests
  dependency-version: 2.33.0
  dependency-type: direct:production
  dependency-group: pip
- dependency-name: urllib3
  dependency-version: 2.7.0
  dependency-type: direct:production
  dependency-group: pip
- dependency-name: idna
  dependency-version: '3.15'
  dependency-type: indirect
  dependency-group: pip
- dependency-name: pip
  dependency-version: '26.1'
  dependency-type: indirect
  dependency-group: pip
- dependency-name: idna
  dependency-version: '3.15'
  dependency-type: direct:production
  dependency-group: pip
- dependency-name: requests
  dependency-version: 2.33.0
  dependency-type: direct:production
  dependency-group: pip
- dependency-name: urllib3
  dependency-version: 2.7.0
  dependency-type: direct:production
  dependency-group: pip
- dependency-name: urllib3
  dependency-version: 2.7.0
  dependency-type: direct:production
  dependency-group: pip
- dependency-name: idna
  dependency-version: '3.15'
  dependency-type: direct:production
  dependency-group: pip
- dependency-name: requests
  dependency-version: 2.33.0
  dependency-type: direct:production
  dependency-group: pip
- dependency-name: urllib3
  dependency-version: 2.7.0
  dependency-type: direct:production
  dependency-group: pip
- dependency-name: idna
  dependency-version: '3.15'
  dependency-type: direct:production
  dependency-group: pip
- dependency-name: requests
  dependency-version: 2.33.0
  dependency-type: direct:production
  dependency-group: pip
- dependency-name: urllib3
  dependency-version: 2.7.0
  dependency-type: direct:production
  dependency-group: pip
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
@dependabot dependabot Bot added dependencies Pull requests that update a dependency file python Pull requests that update Python code labels Jun 9, 2026
@dependabot dependabot Bot added dependencies Pull requests that update a dependency file python Pull requests that update Python code labels Jun 9, 2026
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